Proverbs 27 מִשְׁלֵי
Hebrew · transliteration · JPS 1917
1אַֽל־תִּ֭תְהַלֵּל בְּי֣וֹם מָחָ֑ר כִּ֤י לֹא־תֵ֝דַ֗ע מַה־יֵּ֥לֶד יֽוֹם׃
al-tithallel beyom machar ki lo-teda' ma-yeled yom
Boast not thyself of to- morrow; For thou knowest not what a day may bring forth.
2יְהַלֶּלְךָ֣ זָ֣ר וְלֹא־פִ֑יךָ נָ֝כְרִ֗י וְאַל־שְׂפָתֶֽיךָ׃
yehallelkha zar velo-fikha nakhri ve'al-sefatekha
Let another man praise thee, and not thine own mouth; A stranger, and not thine own lips.
3כֹּֽבֶד־אֶ֭בֶן וְנֵ֣טֶל הַח֑וֹל וְכַ֥עַס אֱ֝וִ֗יל כָּבֵ֥ד מִשְּׁנֵיהֶֽם׃
koved-even venetel hachol vekha'as evil kaved mishenehem
A stone is heavy, and the sand weighty; But a fool’s vexation is heavier than they both.
4אַכְזְרִיּ֣וּת חֵ֭מָה וְשֶׁ֣טֶף אָ֑ף וּמִ֥י יַ֝עֲמֹד לִפְנֵ֥י קִנְאָֽה׃
akhzeriyyut chema veshetef af umi ya'amod lifne kin'a
Wrath is cruel, and anger is overwhelming; But who is able to stand before jealousy?
5ט֭וֹבָה תּוֹכַ֣חַת מְגֻלָּ֑ה מֵֽאַהֲבָ֥ה מְסֻתָּֽרֶת׃
tova tokhachat megulla me'ahava mesuttaret
Better is open rebuke Than love that is hidden.
6נֶ֭אֱמָנִים פִּצְעֵ֣י אוֹהֵ֑ב וְ֝נַעְתָּר֗וֹת נְשִׁיק֥וֹת שׂוֹנֵֽא׃
ne'emanim pitz'e ohev vena'tarot neshikot sone
Faithful are the wounds of a friend; But the kisses of an enemy are importunate.
7נֶ֣פֶשׁ שְׂ֭בֵעָה תָּב֣וּס נֹ֑פֶת וְנֶ֥פֶשׁ רְ֝עֵבָ֗ה כָּל־מַ֥ר מָתֽוֹק׃
nefesh seve'a tavus nofet venefesh re'eva kal-mar matok
The full soul loatheth a honeycomb; But to the hungry soul every bitter thing is sweet.
8כְּ֭צִפּוֹר נוֹדֶ֣דֶת מִן־קִנָּ֑הּ כֵּֽן־אִ֝֗ישׁ נוֹדֵ֥ד מִמְּקוֹמֽוֹ׃
ketzippor nodedet min-kinnah ken-ish noded mimmekomo
As a bird that wandereth from her nest, So is a man that wandereth from his place.
9שֶׁ֣מֶן וּ֭קְטֹרֶת יְשַׂמַּֽח־לֵ֑ב וּמֶ֥תֶק רֵ֝עֵ֗הוּ מֵֽעֲצַת־נָֽפֶשׁ׃
shemen uketoret yesammach-lev umetek re'ehu me'atzat-nafesh
Ointment and perfume rejoice the heart; So doth the sweetness of a man’s friend by hearty counsel.
10רֵֽעֲךָ֨ ורעה [וְרֵ֪עַ] אָבִ֡יךָ אַֽל־תַּעֲזֹ֗ב וּבֵ֥ית אָחִ֗יךָ אַל־תָּ֭בוֹא בְּי֣וֹם אֵידֶ֑ךָ ט֥וֹב שָׁכֵ֥ן קָ֝ר֗וֹב מֵאָ֥ח רָחֽוֹק׃
re'akha verea avikha al-ta'azov uvet achikha al-tavo beyom edekha tov shakhen karov me'ach rachok
Thine own friend, and thy father’s friend, forsake not; Neither go into thy brother’s house in the day of thy calamity; Better is a neighbour that is near than a brother far off.
11חֲכַ֣ם בְּ֭נִי וְשַׂמַּ֣ח לִבִּ֑י וְאָשִׁ֖יבָה חֹרְפִ֣י דָבָֽר׃
chakham beni vesammach libbi ve'ashiva chorfi davar
My son, be wise, and make my heart glad, That I may answer him that taunteth me.
12עָר֤וּם רָאָ֣ה רָעָ֣ה נִסְתָּ֑ר פְּ֝תָאיִ֗ם עָבְר֥וּ נֶעֱנָֽשׁוּ׃
arum ra'a ra'a nistar petayim avru ne'enashu
A prudent man seeth the evil, and hideth himself; But the thoughtless pass on, and are punished.
13קַח־בִּ֭גְדוֹ כִּי־עָ֣רַב זָ֑ר וּבְעַ֖ד נָכְרִיָּ֣ה חַבְלֵֽהוּ׃
kach-bigdo ki-arav zar uve'ad nakhriyya chavlehu
Take his garment that is surety for a stranger; And hold him in pledge that is surety for an alien woman.
14מְבָ֘רֵ֤ךְ רֵעֵ֨הוּ ׀ בְּק֣וֹל גָּ֭דוֹל בַּבֹּ֣קֶר הַשְׁכֵּ֑ים קְ֝לָלָ֗ה תֵּחָ֥שֶׁב לֽוֹ׃
mevarekh re'ehu bekol gadol babboker hashkem kelala techashev lo
He that blesseth his friend with a loud voice, rising early in the morning, It shall be counted a curse to him.
15דֶּ֣לֶף ט֭וֹרֵד בְּי֣וֹם סַגְרִ֑יר וְאֵ֥שֶׁת מדונים [מִ֝דְיָנִ֗ים] נִשְׁתָּוָֽה׃
delef tored beyom sagrir ve'eshet midyanim nishtava
A continual dropping in a very rainy day And a contentious woman are alike;
16צֹפְנֶ֥יהָ צָֽפַן־ר֑וּחַ וְשֶׁ֖מֶן יְמִינ֣וֹ יִקְרָֽא׃
tzofneha tzafan-ruach veshemen yemino yikra
He that would hide her hideth the wind, And the ointment of his right hand betrayeth itself.
17בַּרְזֶ֣ל בְּבַרְזֶ֣ל יָ֑חַד וְ֝אִ֗ישׁ יַ֣חַד פְּנֵֽי־רֵעֵֽהוּ׃
barzel bevarzel yachad ve'ish yachad pene-re'ehu
Iron sharpeneth iron; So a man sharpeneth the countenance of his friend.
18נֹצֵ֣ר תְּ֭אֵנָה יֹאכַ֣ל פִּרְיָ֑הּ וְשֹׁמֵ֖ר אֲדֹנָ֣יו יְכֻבָּֽד׃
notzer te'ena yokhal piryah veshomer adonav yekhubbad
Whoso keepeth the fig-tree shall eat the fruit thereof; And he that waiteth on his master shall be honoured.
19כַּ֭מַּיִם הַפָּנִ֣ים לַפָּנִ֑ים כֵּ֤ן לֵֽב־הָ֝אָדָ֗ם לָאָדָֽם׃
kammayim happanim lappanim ken lev-ha'adam la'adam
As in water face answereth to face, So the heart of man to man.
20שְׁא֣וֹל ואבדה [וַ֭אֲבַדּוֹ] לֹ֣א תִשְׂבַּ֑עְנָה וְעֵינֵ֥י הָ֝אָדָ֗ם לֹ֣א תִשְׂבַּֽעְנָה׃
sheol va'avaddo lo tisba'na ve'ene ha'adam lo tisba'na
The nether-world and Destruction are never satiated; So the eyes of man are never satiated.
21מַצְרֵ֣ף לַ֭כֶּסֶף וְכ֣וּר לַזָּהָ֑ב וְ֝אִ֗ישׁ לְפִ֣י מַהֲלָלֽוֹ׃
matzref lakkesef vekhur lazzahav ve'ish lefi mahalalo
The refining pot is for silver, and the furnace for gold, And a man is tried by his praise.
22אִ֥ם תִּכְתּֽוֹשׁ־אֶת־הָאֱוִ֨יל ׀ בַּֽמַּכְתֵּ֡שׁ בְּת֣וֹךְ הָ֭רִיפוֹת בַּֽעֱלִ֑י לֹא־תָס֥וּר מֵ֝עָלָ֗יו אִוַּלְתּֽוֹ׃
im tikhtosh-et-ha'evil bammakhtesh betokh harifot ba'eli lo-tasur me'alav ivvalto
Though thou shouldest bray a fool in a mortar with a pestle among groats, Yet will not his foolishness depart from him.
23יָדֹ֣עַ תֵּ֭דַע פְּנֵ֣י צֹאנֶ֑ךָ שִׁ֥ית לִ֝בְּךָ֗ לַעֲדָרִֽים׃
yadoa teda' pene tzonekha shit libbekha la'adarim
Be thou diligent to know the state of thy flocks, And look well to thy herds;
24כִּ֤י לֹ֣א לְעוֹלָ֣ם חֹ֑סֶן וְאִם־נֵ֝֗זֶר לְד֣וֹר דור [וָדֽוֹר]׃
ki lo le'olam chosen ve'im-nezer ledor vador
For riches are not for ever; And doth the crown endure unto all generations?
25גָּלָ֣ה חָ֭צִיר וְנִרְאָה־דֶ֑שֶׁא וְ֝נֶאֶסְפ֗וּ עִשְּׂב֥וֹת הָרִֽים׃
gala chatzir venir'a-deshe vene'esfu issevot harim
When the hay is mown, and the tender grass showeth itself, And the herbs of the mountains are gathered in;
26כְּבָשִׂ֥ים לִלְבוּשֶׁ֑ךָ וּמְחִ֥יר שָׂ֝דֶ֗ה עַתּוּדִֽים׃
kevasim lilvushekha umechir sade attudim
The lambs will be for thy clothing, And the goats the price for a field. .
27וְדֵ֤י ׀ חֲלֵ֬ב עִזִּ֗ים לְֽ֭לַחְמְךָ לְלֶ֣חֶם בֵּיתֶ֑ךָ וְ֝חַיִּ֗ים לְנַעֲרוֹתֶֽיךָ׃
vede chalev izzim lelachmekha lelechem betekha vechayyim lena'arotekha
And there will be goats’milk enough for thy food, for the food of thy household; And maintenance for thy maidens.
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Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (ketiv shown with the qere in brackets). JPS 1917 and the Hebrew use Hebrew verse numbers; the English column uses English numbering, which sometimes differs by a verse.